The Finnish artist Akseli Gallen-Kallela was one of the leading Nordic artists around the turn of the 20th century. In spring 2027, Nationalmuseum will present the largest exhibition of his work ever shown in Sweden – a world of images where nature, myth, and national identity converge.
The exhibition's opening theme explores how Gallen-Kallela encountered French naturalism in Paris during the 1880s. This movement focused on depicting reality as it was, without embellishment. He subsequently applied the lessons learned in France to depict nature and people in the Finnish countryside.
During the 1890s, Gallen-Kallela was one of the Finnish artists who created new art based on the national cultural heritage. The myths of the Kalevala epic became a central theme in his art. The figures of the Kalevala – such as Aino, Lemminkäinen and Kullervo – are depicted in colourful and dramatic paintings.
The exhibition also highlights Gallen-Kallela’s involvement in the arts and crafts movement. His studio-home Kalela in Ruovesi and his family life with his wife Mary also play a significant role. The exhibition shows how they viewed their home as a total work of art, where furniture, textiles and other craft objects came together to form a unified whole.
The exhibition also explores Gallen-Kallela’s travels to East Africa (present-day Kenya) in 1909–10 and to the USA (Chicago and Taos, New Mexico) in 1923–26. During these journeys, he developed a more intense colour palette and an expressionist style.
Gallen-Kallela was a Swedish speaker and had strong ties to Sweden, where he had many Swedish artist friends such as Nils Forsberg, Albert Engström and Louis Sparre. Gallen-Kallela died in 1931 at the Hotel Reisen opposite the Nationalmuseum, on the other side of the Strömmen waterway.
A smaller version of the exhibition will be on display at the Mitsubishi Ichigokan Museum in Tokyo in autumn 2027.



